Detailed Project Report on band aid

BAND AID

[CODE NO.4252] 

Adhesive Bandage

Typical adhesive bandage

Reverse of an adhesive bandage, showing backing

The adhesive bandage protects the wound and scab from friction, bacteria, damage, and dirt. Thus, the healing process of the body is less disturbed. Some of the dressings have antiseptic properties. An additional function is to hold the two cut ends of the skin together to make the healing process faster.

An adhesive bandage is a small, flexible sheet of material which is sticky on one side, with a smaller, non-sticky, absorbent pad stuck to the sticky side. The pad is placed against the wound, and overlapping edges of the sticky material are smoothed down so they stick to the surrounding skin. Adhesive bandages are generally packaged in a sealed, sterile bag, with a backing covering the sticky side; the backing is removed as the bandage is applied. They come in a variety of sizes and shapes.

The adhesive sheet is usually a woven fabric, plastic (PVC, polyethylene or polyurethane), or latex strip. It may or may not be waterproof; if it is airtight, the bandage is an occlusive dressing. The adhesive is commonly an acrylate, including methacrylates and epoxy diacrylates (which are also known as vinyl resins).

Transdermal patches are adhesive bandages with the function to distribute medication through the skin, rather than protecting a wound.

Band-Aid (Johnson & Johnson) is the safest First Aid for the treatment of wounds etc.

These are mainly used in hospital/dispensaries homes for the wounds.

Band-Aids are very convenient to use for instantly covering wounds which are healed. The mode of application of Band-aid is very simple and convenient as compared to surgical dressing etc.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity                            1,50,000 Nos/Day

Land & Building (700 sq.mt.)  Rs. 1.13 Cr

Plant & Machinery                      Rs. 90 Lac

Working Capital for 1 Month    Rs. 25 Lac

Total Capital Investment           Rs. 2.37 Cr

Rate of Return                             45%

Break Even Point                        48%

• INTRODUCTION
• ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• TYPICAL ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• REVERSE OF AN ADHESIVE BANDAGE, SHOWING BACKING
• PROPERTIES
• USES AND APPLICATIONS
• ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• B.I.S. SPECIFICATION
• DIFFERENT TYPES OF ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• DURABILITY
• ADHESION
• BREATHABILITY
• UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLASTIC, CLEAR AND SHEER ADHESIVE BANDAGES:
• UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT ADHESIVE BANDAGE SUBSTRATES:
• BEST ADHESIVE BANDAGES FOR THE INDUSTRIAL, MEDICAL AND CONSUMER MARKETS
• FLEXIBLE FABRIC ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• SOFT FLEXIBLE FABRIC ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• HEAVYWEIGHT FLEXIBLE FABRIC ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• LIGHTWEIGHT FLEXIBLE FABRIC ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• TRICOT ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• SUPER FLEX™ FOAM ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• CLEAR WATERSEAL™ ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• SUPER STRIP WATERSEAL™ ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• SENSITIVE SKIN ADHESIVE BANDAGES
• MARKET OVERVIEW OF ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF BAND AIDS
• MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF BAND-AID (JOHNSON & JOHNSON TYPE)
• FORMLATION FOR BAND-AID ADHESIVES
• NOW AS PER THE FOLLOWING FORMULATION
• PROCESS FLOW SHEETS
• DETAILS OF ADHESIVE BANDAGE MANUFACTURING
• FIGURE: ADHESIVE BANDAGE PRODUCTION MACHINE
• TEST OF MATERIALS
• TEST PROCEDURE FOR ADHESIVE BANDAGE PERFORMANCE
• MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ADHESIVE BANDAGE
• PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT
• STORAGE LAYOUT:
• EQUIPMENT LAYOUT:
• SAFETY:
• PLANT EXPANSION:
• FLOOR SPACE:
• UTILITIES SERVICING:
• BUILDING:
• MATERIAL-HANDLING EQUIPMENT:
• RAILROADS AND ROADS:
• MAJOR PROVISIONS IN ROAD PLANNING FOR MULTIPURPOSE SERVICE ARE:
• PLANT LOCATION FACTORS
• PRIMARY FACTORS
• 1. RAW-MATERIAL SUPPLY:
• 2. MARKETS:
• 3. POWER AND FUEL SUPPLY:
• 4. WATER SUPPLY:
• 5. CLIMATE:
• SPECIFIC FACTORS
• 6. TRANSPORTATION:
• A. AVAILABILITY OF VARIOUS SERVICES AND PROJECTED RATES
• 7. WASTE DISPOSAL:
• 8. LABOR:
• 9. REGULATORY LAWS:
• 10. TAXES:
• 11. SITE CHARACTERISTICS:
• 12. COMMUNITY FACTORS:
• 13. VULNERABILITY TO WARTIME ATTACK:
• 14. FLOOD AND FIRE CONTROL:
• EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT
• 1. DEPRECIATION:
• 2. FIXED ASSETS:
• 3. WORKING CAPITAL:
• 4. BREAK-EVEN POINT:
• 5. OTHER FIXED EXPENSES:
• 6. MARGIN MONEY:
• 7. TOTAL LOAD:
• 8. LAND AREA/MAN POWER RATIO:
• PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES
• INTRODUCTION
• PROJECT HANDLING
• PROJECT SCHEDULING
• PROJECT CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE
• TIME SCHEDULE
• COMPLETE PLANT AND MACHINERIES SUPPLIERS [AUTOMATIC]
• ADDRESSES OF PLANT & MACHINERY SUPPLIERS
• SUPPLIERS OF MIXER/BLENDERS
• SUPPLIERS OF DRYER
• AUTOMATIC COATING MACHINE & SLITTING MACHINE
• ADDRESSES OF RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS
• SUPPLIERS OF BENZAL KONIUM CHLORIDE
• SUPPLIERS OF ACETONE
• SUPPLIERS OF ADHESIVE FOR BAND AID
• SUPPLIERS OF RELEASE PAPER
• SUPPLIERS OF COTTON CLOTH

APPENDIX – A:

01. PLANT ECONOMICS

02. LAND & BUILDING

03. PLANT AND MACHINERY

04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS

05. FIXED CAPITAL

06. RAW MATERIAL

07. SALARY AND WAGES

08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS

09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL

10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT

11. COST OF PRODUCTION

12. TURN OVER/ANNUM

13. BREAK EVEN POINT

14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE

15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS

16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS

17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS

18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)