Detailed Project Report on agriculture college

AGRICULTURE COLLEGE
[CODE NO.3362]  

Agriculture has been the mainstay of Indian economy since ages. The science and art of agriculture has many references in the Vedic literature and the ancient history of the mankind. The agriculture sector in India provides livelihood to about 52% of the population of the country and contributes about 15% to the Gross Domestic Product Trained human resource has been the key factor behind the Green Revolution, White Revolution, Yellow Revolution, that has led India to become self reliant in food and becoming a fast developing economy. Knowledge based, input-use efficient, eco-friendly, and high tech precision agriculture has been the next stage for which efforts have been directed by Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and Agricultural Universities (Aus) in planning, designing and executing the national agricultural educational programmes. Considering the importance of Agricultural establishment of independent Rural Universities in the country in the year 1948. As a result of this recommendation, first State Agricultural University (SAU) was established in 1960 at Pantnagar (Nainital) on the pattern of the Land Grant Colleges of the United States. The University Grants Commision accorded the status of Deemed-to-be-University (DU) to Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi in 1958 which became the first ICAR Institute as Deemed University conducting postgraduate teaching and research. Today, the country has a large ICAR-AU system with a total of 66 Agricultural Universities (Aus) comprising of 56 State Agricultural, Veterinary, Horticulture and Fisheries Universities, 1 Central Agricultural University, Imphal, 4 ICAR-DUs (IARI, IVRI, NDRI and CIFE), 4 Central Universities having agricultural faculty (BHU, AMU, ViswaBharati and Nagaland University) and 1 Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences (SHIATS), Allahabad (formerly Allahabad Agricultural Institute) awarding various kinds of degrees in different disciplines of agricultural, veterinary and allied sciences. Agricultural education is also imparted in some traditional universities of the country. Agricultural education system is producing invaluable human resource and every year about 15,000 graduates, 11,000 Masters and 2,500 Ph.D.s are admitted. The Under Graduate degree in 11 subjects of agriculture and allied sciences and Master’s degree in about 93 subjects, awarded by the Universities associated with the ICAR are well recognized and accepted for higher education globally. Some of the graduates also start their own business units including the Agri. Clinics and Agro Service Centres. Following are some of the sectors providing placement to the agricultural graduates.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant  Capacity                                               :       AGRICULTURALCOLLEGE                 
land & Building (80000 sq.mt)                    :       Rs. 16.13 Cr
Plant & Machinery                                          :       Rs. 03.00 Cr
Working Capital for 2 Months                      :       Rs.  1.44 Cr
Total Capital Investment                               :       Rs. 21.73 Cr
Rate of Return                                                :       15%
Break Even Point                                           :        69%

INTRODUCTION    
ELIGIBILITY & OPPORTUNITIES    
IN AGRICULTURE COLLEGE    
COURSE STRUCTURE:    
EMPLOYMENT OPPURTUNITIES:    
AGRICULTURE COLLEGES IN ANDHRA PRADESH    
SCOPE AND CAREER OPPORTUNITIES IN AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING    
JOB ROLES FOR AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING    
TOP COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES IN INDIA OFFERING AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING:    
READ MORE ON TOP 10 AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITIES IN INDIA    
OVERVIEW OF AGRICULTURE IN INDIA    
SOME MAJOR INVESTMENTS AND DEVELOPMENTS IN AGRICULTURE
ARE AS FOLLOWS:    
GIVEN THE IMPORTANCE OF THE AGRICULTURE SECTOR, THE GOVERNMENT
OF INDIA, IN ITS BUDGET 2017–18, PLANNED SEVERAL STEPS FOR THE
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE        
SOME OF THE RECENT MAJOR GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES IN THE SECTOR
ARE AS FOLLOWS:    
LIST OF AGRICULTURE COLLEGES IN INDIA    
COURSE OVERVIEW OF BACHELOR OF SCIENCE (B.SC) (AGRICULTURE)    
TOP INSTITUTES OFFERING B.SC. IN AGRICULTURE    
POLICY & GUIDELINES ON PRIVATE AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION     
RECOMMENDED POLICY GUIDELINES ON PRIVATE AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION    
(A) AFFILIATION:    
(B) ACCREDITATION:    
(C) ADMISSION    
(D) ACADEMIC STANDARDS:    
(E) REGULATION ON RESIDENT INSTRUCTION:    
(F) COURSE CURRICULUM:    
(G) EXAMINATION/EVALUATION AND INVIGILATION:    
(H) OTHER    
GUIDELINES FOR FUNDING STRENGTHENING AND DEVELOPMENT
OF HIGHER AGRICULTURAL EDUCATION IN INDIA    
ELIGIBILITY    
GENERAL CONDITIONS    
CRITERIA FOR THE GRANT UNDER THE SUB-COMPONENT,STRENGTHENING
AND DEVELOPMENT    
NATURE AND QUANTUM OF GRANT    
ALLOCATION CRITERIA UNDER LIBRARY STRENGTHENING    
MONITORING FOR JUDICIOUS USE OF GRANT RELEASED    
UNDERGRADUATE DEGREE PROGRAMS IN TAMIL NADU AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY    
COLLEGE DETAILS
REQUIREMENT OF LAB/FIELD EQUIPMENT FOR EACH DIVISON/DEPARTMENT/SECTION    
AGRICULTURE    
EQUIPMENT    
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS + (BASIC ECONOMICS, MATH’S & COMPUTER
SCIENCE AND STATISTICS) AGRICULTURE EXTENSION & COMMUNICATION
 + (SOCIOLOGY AND PSYCHOLOGY, ENGLISH) AUDIO-VISUAL LAB    ENTOMOLOGY    
GENETICS & PLANT BREEDING + (SEED SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY)
GENETICS    
BIOTECHNOLOGY    
HORTICULTURE + (FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY)    
SOIL SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY + (MICROBIOLOGY,
AGRO-METEOROLOGY, ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES)    
AGROMETEOROLOGY    
PLANT PATHOLOGY    
AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING + (FARM MANAGEMENT)    
CENTRAL LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SYSTEM    
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING    
DEPARTMENT WISE LABORATORIES    
DEPARTMENT WISE LIST OF LABORATORY EQUIPMENT    
DEPARTMENT OF IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE ENGINEERING LAB    
DEPARTMENT OF FARM MACHINERY AND POWER ENGINEERING LAB HORTICULTURE    
A) EQUIPMENT FOR UG LABORATORY    
B) EQUIPMENTS FOR CENTRALIZED LABORATORY    
C) LABORATORY EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR PG    
D) EQUIPMENT FOR POSTHARVEST MANAGEMENT LAB    
E) EQUIPMENT FOR FRUITS AND VEGETABLES PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION LAB    
A. MEASURING INSTRUMENTS    
B. PREPARATION, CUTTING, SLICING, CUBING, DICING EQUIPMENT    
C. WASHING EQUIPMENT    
D. GRADERS    
E. DRYER/DEHYDRATOR    
F. BLANCHERS    
G. PEELERS/SHELLER    
H. KETTLER    
I. GRINDERS/PULVERIZER    
J. JUICE EXTRACTOR/FRUIT MILLS/PULPERS    
K. STERILIZER/MIXTURE/PASTEURIZERS    
L. CANNING EQUIPMENT INCLUDING CANNING RETORT/ PRESSURE BOXES,
REFORMING COMPLETE UNIT, DOUBLE SEAMING MACHINE,HAND CANE SEAMER,
CANE OPENER LID EMBOSSING SET MACHINE, STEAM CHECKING GAUGE,VACUUM TESTER,
FLAME RECTIFIER, ETC.    
M. FILLING & PACKAGING EQUIPMENT    
N. MISCELLANEOUS    
FOOD TECHNOLOGY    
1) DEPARTMENT OF FOOD PROCESS TECHNOLOGY    
2) DEPARTMENT OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING    
3) DEPARTMENTS OF FOOD SAFETY & QUALITY    
4) DEPARTMENT OF FOOD BUSINESS MANAGEMENT    
5) DEPARTMENT OF PLANT OPERATIONS    
FORESTRY    
INDIAN SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS OBJECTIVES OF ISAE    
INDIAN SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (INSAIT)    
THE OBJECTIVES ARE AS FOLLOWS:    
INDIAN AGRICULTURAL ASSOCIATION    
OBJECTIVES OF IAA:    
SUPPLIERS OF LABORATORY EQUIPMENTS FOR FOOD PROCESSING    
SUPPLIERS OF AGRICULTURAL & HORTICULTURE LABORATORY EQUIPMENTS    
SUPPLIERS OF AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENTS    

APPENDIX – A:

 1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS      
 2.      LAND & BUILDING                                      
 3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY                                  
 4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT                             
 5.      RAW MATERIAL                                         
 6.      SALARY AND WAGES                                     
 7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS                              
 8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL                                
 9.      COST OF PRODUCTION                                   
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS                               
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT                                     
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE                           
13.      INTEREST CHART                                       
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART                                   
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                   
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET