Detailed Project Report on assembling plant of passengers evs (electrical car)

ASSEMBLING PLANT OF PASSENGERS EVS (ELECTRICAL CARS)
[CODE NO.3549]  


What is an E-Car (Electric Car) An electric car is an automobile that is powered by one or more electric motors, using electrical energy stored in rechargeable batteries or another energy storage device.

The electric car (EV) is a relatively new concept in the world of the automotive industry. Although some companies have based their entire model of cars around being proactive and using electricity, some also offer hybrid vehicles that work off both electricity and gas. An electric car such as Nissan Leaf, Ford Focus Electric or Tesla Model S, Chevrolet Volt is a great way for you to not only save money, but also help contribute towards a healthy and stable environment.

Cars produce a lot of carbon emissions that are ejected into our natural atmosphere, leaving us vulnerable to things like pollution and greenhouse gases. In order to help positively the environment we live in, an electric car is a great step forward. By buying an electric car, you can also receive government subsidies for being environmentally conscious. Although you may end up paying more for your vehicle, the positives greatly overshadow the negatives. However there are still two sides to consider when you’re thinking about investing in an electric vehicle.

EV’s get their power from rechargeable batteries installed inside the car. These batteries are not only used to power the car but also used for the functioning of lights and wipers. Electric cars have more batteries than normal gasoline car. It’s the same kind of batteries that are commonly used when starting up a gasoline engine. The only difference comes in the fact that in electric vehicles, they have more of them which are used to power the engine.


COST ESTIMATION

Plant  Capacity                                         :    40.00 NOS/day
land & Building (5000)Sq.Mtr)               :    Rs. 6.05  Cr
Plant & Machinery                                    :    Rs. 2.66  Cr
Working Capital for 1 Month                   :    Rs. 69.36 Cr
Total Capital Investment                          :    Rs. 78.61 Cr
Rate of Return                                            :    71%
Break Even Point                                       :    19%


INTRODUCTION    
SIZE AND COST OF BATTERY FOR ELECTRIC CAR    
HOW ELECTRIC CARS WORK    
WORKING OF AN ELECTRIC CAR    
TYPES OF BATTERIES    
CHARGING OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES (EV)    
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ELECTRIC ENGINE AND GASOLINE ENGINE    
ADVANTAGES OF AN ELECTRIC CAR    
DISADVANTAGES OF AN ELECTRIC CAR    
CURRENT CHALLENGES WITH ELECTRIC CARS    
B.I.S. SPECIFICATION    
PROCESS FLOW CHART    
ASSEMBLING PROCESS OF ELECTRIC CAR    
ELECTRIC AUTOMOBILE    
RAW MATERIALS    
DESIGN    
THE MANUFACTURING    
PROCESS    
BODY SHOP    
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF ELECTRICAL CAR    
ASSEMBLING OF ELECTRIC CAR    
THERE ARE 6 MAIN PARTS YOU NEED:    
THE STEPS WOULD BE SOMETHING LIKE THIS:    
QUALITY CONTROL    
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY STANDARDS (AIS-038)    
BATTERY OPERATED VEHICLES – REQUIREMENTS FOR CONSTRUCTION
   AND FUNCTIONAL SAFETY    
ACCESS PROBES FOR THE TESTS FOR PROTECTION OF PERSONS    
JOINTED TEST FINGER    
MEASUREMENT OF THE INSULATION RESISTANCE USING THE TRACTION BATTERY    
HOSE NOZZLE FOR THE TEST FOR PROTECTION AGAINST WASHING    
COMMITTEE COMPOSITION AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY STANDARDS COMMITTEE    
MARKET POSITION    
NEW ELECTRIC VEHICLE SALES    
VEHICLE STOCK    
CHARGERS    
POLICY SUPPORT    
VEHICLES    
BATTERY DEVELOPMENTS AND COST REDUCTIONS    
OUTLOOK    
VEHICLE UPTAKE    
MATERIALS DEMAND    
CARS AND LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES    
SALES AND MARKET SHARES    
MARKET DRIVERS    
TABLE 2.5 • OEM ANNOUNCEMENTS RELATED TO ELECTRIC CARS    
ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT (EVSE)    
BATTERIES - CURRENT STATUS    
MANUFACTURING CAPACITY    
BATTERY SIZE    
CHARGING SPEED    
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS    
OUTLOOK TO 2030    
DEFINITION OF THE SCENARIOS    
ELECTRIC VEHICLES    
GLOBAL RESULTS    
TWO- AND THREE-WHEELERS    
LIGHT-DUTY VEHICLES    
NEW POLICIES SCENARIO    
EV30@30 SCENARIO    
MATERIAL DEMAND    
NEW ELECTRIC CAR SALES    
MARKET SHARE OF ELECTRIC CARS    
ELECTRIC VEHICLE SUPPLY EQUIPMENT STOCK    
MARKET DEMAND    
CHINA LEADS THE WORLD IN ELECTRIC VEHICLE SALES    
FUTURE OF ELECTRIC CARS IN INDIA    
THESE STOCKS WILL BE THE MULTIBAGGER STOCKS BECAUSE:    
MANUFACTURERS OF ELECTRIC CAR PRODUCING COMPANIES    
1) MAHINDRA:    
2) TATA MOTORS:    
3) ASHOK LEYLAND    
4) HERO MOTOCORP    
5) OK PLAY INDIA LTD    
6) JBM AUTO    
7) GOLDSTONE INFRATECH    
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MAKER COMPANIES    
1) EXIDE INDUSTRIES    
2) AMARA RAJA    
3) EON ELECTRIC    
COMPANIES WHO IS MAKING CHARGING STATION    
1) OLA AND INDIAN OIL    
2) NTPC    
3) TATA POWER    
ELECTRIC VEHICLES STOCKS: MULTIBAGGER STOCKS FOR 2020    
CHALLENGES-    
CHARGE STATION INSTALLED IN A PETROL PUMP.    
WHAT THE GOVERNMENT IS DOING NOW AND PLANNING TO DO IN FUTURE    
THERE HAS BEEN INSTANT MOVES, SINCE LAST YEAR WHEN GOI REALIZED THEY'RE LAGGING BEHIND ACHIEVING THE GOAL THEY SET FOR 2030.    122
1. HYUNDAI KONA ELECTRIC    
2. NISSAN LEAF    
3. TATA TIAGO ELECTRIC    
4. TATA NANO EV    
FUTURE OF EV CARS    
HERE ARE THE UPCOMING ELECTRIC CARS IN INDIA:    
ELECTRIC VEHICLES    
GADKARI’S PROJECTIONS MAY BE AMBITIOUS    
SHIFT TO EVS WILL HAPPEN    
WHAT ABOUT INFRASTRUCTURE    
AN OPPORTUNITY FOR INDIA    
ELECTRIC CARS IN INDIA: PRESENT, PROBLEMS AND FUTURE    
PRESENT    
PROBLEMS    
NAGPUR TO BECOME INDIA'S FIRST CITY WITH ALL-ELECTRIC CAB FLEET    
FUTURE    
CARDEKHO OPINION    
PLANT LAYOUT    
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS OF ELECTRIC CAR    
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS    
SUPPLIERS OF MOTOR    
SUPPLIERS OF BATTERY PACK    
SUPPLIERS OF MOTOR CONTROLLER    
SUPPLIERS OF CHASSIS FRAME    
SUPPLIERS OF REAR AXLE    
SUPPLIERS OF DIFFERENTIAL    
SUPPLIERS OF WHEEL    
SUPPLIERS OF BATTERY CHARGER    
SUPPLIERS OF LIGHT ASSEMBLY    
SUPPLIERS OF BRAKES    
SUPPLIERS OF CHASSIS    
SUPPLIERS OF CAR BODY    
SUPPLIERS OF CAR WHEEL RIM    
SUPPLIERS OF CAR TYRES    
SUPPLIERS OF STEERING    
SUPPLIERS OF EQUIPMENTS    
SUPPLIERS OF ASSEMBLY LINE    
EOT CRANE    
POWER TRANSFORMER    
ELECTRICAL PANEL    
ELECTRIC MOTOR    
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENTS    
AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENTS    
AIR COMPRESSORS    
MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS    
FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENTS    
SHOT BLASTING MACHINE    
JIGS AND FIXTURE    
SUBMERSIBLE WATER PUMP    



APPENDIX – A:

 1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS      
 2.      LAND & BUILDING                                      
 3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY                                  
 4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT                             
 5.      RAW MATERIAL                                         
 6.      SALARY AND WAGES                                     
 7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS                              
 8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL                                
 9.      COST OF PRODUCTION                                   
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS                               
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT                                     
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE                           
13.      INTEREST CHART                                       
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART                                   
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                   
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET