Detailed Project Report on ayurvedic and unani pharmacy

 AYURVEDIC AND UNANI PHARMACY
[CODE NO.1992]


Ayurvedic system of medicine is as old as the Vedic age. Now–a–days people give preference to the Ayurvedic medicines as the allopathic medicines are costlier and have side effects. Ayurvedic medicines are based on plants, animals extract and minerals both in single ingredient drugs and compound formulations, however, Ayurveda does not rule out any substances from being used as a potential source of medicine. Ayurvedic compound formulations are mainly divided into two groups viz. (1) Kasthausadhi (predominantly plant drugs) and (2). Rasausadhi (predominantly metals and minerals).

There are several categories of Kasthausadhi formulations such as Asavaristra, Avleha, Grafa Churena, Taila etc. and of Rasausadhis such as Bhasma, Pisti, Lauha, Kapibadkva, Rasayana etc. The Ayurvedic drugs are derived from vegetable sources from the various parts of the plant like root, leaf, flower, fruit extrude or plant as a whole.

Ayurvedic system has its origin in antiquity in our country which has been dedicated to the cure of innumerable ailments. It has been most indelible system for treatment which invariably stood to the test of time.

India abounds in medicinal plants and more than 75% of the vegetable drugs included in pharmacopias are available in the country.
 
Ayurvedic medicines have been derived from variegated medicinal plants. Forests abound in various medical plants from which various herbs are collected and herbal/ayurvedic medicines are made out of than

Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Emchi (Tibetan) and Prakrtika Cikitsa (Naturopathy) are the various traditional systems of medicine still prevalent in India.

The word `Ayurveda' is composed of two Sanskrit terms, viz., `ayus'  meaning  `life' and `veda' meaning  the  `knowledge'  and taken  together, it means the "Science of Life".  However,  in  a limited  sense,  it  is  always used to  imply  "the  Science  of Medicine".  Charaka has defined ayurveda as the "Science  through the  help of which one can obtain knowledge about the useful  and harmful types of life (hita and ahita ayus), happy and  miserable types of life, things which are useful and harmful for such types of life, the span of life as well as the very nature of life.

There has been a tremendous work on Ayurveda viz.  Astamga Hardaya  which deals with drugs, their intricate composition  and pharmacologial  action.  This  system has  a  great  efficacy  in eradicating ailments from their root cause, though the action  of Ayurvedic medicines way slower.

Herbal Hair Oil:-

Herbal hair oil like (Ayurvedic) like hair oil is gaining an immense prominence in modern times.

The  herbal/ayurvedic  and medicated hair oils are  used  as medicine  hair  tonic.  The  herbal  oil  like  banphool  oil  is exhibiting  its  versatility  owing to its  embalming  effect  in alleviating headache and cause soothing effect.

In  allophatic  field  of medicines, those  drugs  used  for analgesic  purpose way have some side effects, but as the oil  is basically made from herbs extracts which are naturally occurring, so it is free from any side effects or contra indications.

The  contents  used  in  the preparation  or  this  oil  are extracts or bahera, amla, hartago, lawanga, chandan (sandal  wood oil), kewara, jatamausi, along with kapur (camphor), pudina salts and tin oil.


COST ESTIMATION

Plant capacity                                   AYURVEDIC AND UNANI PHARMACY                  
Land & Building (800 Sq.Mtr)            Rs. 1.50 Cr
lant & Machinery                               Rs. 57.00 Lacs
W.C. for 2 Months                             Rs. 61.37 Lacs
Total Capital Investment                     Rs. 3.00 Cr
Rate of Return                                   50%
Break Even Point                              42%



INTRODUCTION                                            
USES & APPLICATIONS                                        
B.I.S. SPECIFICATIONS                                        
MARKET SURVEY                                            
STATUS OF AYURVEDA IN INDIA                                
MODERN MARKET DEVELOPMENTS                            
MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS/EXPORTERS OF AYURVEDIC PHARMACY PRODUCTS                                              
BROAD OUTLINE OF MANUFACTURING PROCESS                    
IMPORTANT PLANT AND MACHINERY                            
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINES                
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF AYURVEDIC/HERBAL TABLETS            
MANUFACTURE OF CAPSULES                                
AYURVEDIC PILLS/TABLETS                                    
MANUFACTURE OF HARD CAPSULES                            
MANUFACTURE OF OINTMENTS AND PASTES                        
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE OF AYURVEDIC PAIN BALM OINTMENT        
FORMULATION OF HERBAL HAIR OIL                            
REQUIREMENT OF RAW MATERIALS                            
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE OF HERBAL HAIR OIL                    
ROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HERBAL HAIR OIL    
SALIENT FEATURES OF DECOCTION PROCESS                        
FORMULATIONS OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINES                        
SHILAJIT TABLETS                                        
FORMULATION OF SHILAJIT TABLETS                            
COATED TABLETS                                        
AYURVEDIC TABLETS FOR BODY PAIN                            
COATED TABLETS- LIVER TAB                                
OTHER AYURVEDIC FORMULATIONS OF CAPSULES                    
FORMULATION OF LIQUID PAIN BALM                            
RELEASING AYURVEDIC MASSAGE OIL                            
FORMULATION OF FACE CREAM                                
FORMULATION OF MASSAGE & BODY OIL                        
MESSAGE OIL FOR WOMEN AND CHILDREN                        
ANTISEPTIC CREAM FOR CUT, BURN & WOUNDS                    
FORMULATION OF EMULSIFYING OINTMENT BASE                    
MANUFACTURING PROCESS                                    
MANUFACTURING DIAGRAM                                    
AYURVEDIC SHARBAT                                        
FORMULATIONS                                                         
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF SHARBAT                                                
PROCESS FLOW SHEET OF SHARBATS                                                          
AYURVEDIC DANT MANJAN                                                                             
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE OF DANT MANJAN                                        
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR THE MFG OF AYURVEDIC
DANT MANJAN                                                                                                
PLANT LAYOUT                                                                                                
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINERY                                                           
SUPPLIERS OF PACKAGING MATERIALS                                                          


APPENDIX – A :

 1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS      
 2.      LAND & BUILDING                                      
 3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY                                  
 4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT                             
 5.      RAW MATERIAL                                         
 6.      SALARY AND WAGES                                     
 7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS                              
 8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL                                
 9.      COST OF PRODUCTION                                   
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS                               
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT                                     
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE                           
13.      INTEREST CHART                                       
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART                                   
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                   
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET