Biochemicals and Biotechnology
The stream of biochemicals and biotechnology also refers to ‘bioprocess engineering’ which stems from biological engineering. This stream of biotechnology mainly deals with design, construction and advancement of unit processes that involve organic molecules as well as biological organisms. It has various kinds of applications and areas of interest such as water treatment processes, biotechnology, biofuels, good, pharmaceuticals, and others.
Biochemical engineers plays the role of converting the findings of chemists and biologists in a laboratory and translate that into processes related to large scale manufacturing. Many chemical reactions of biological organisms are used to convert goods into biotechnology services. The use of micro-organisms has also increased much in the field of biochemical engineering. Many samples are being gathered from around the world to conduct research on microbes from various different places such as streams, forests, rivers, soils and gardens.
In today’s times, most biochemical engineers are found across various different industries such as pharmaceuticals and food. It needs to be understood well as to how different chemical reactions occur at such places and how they interact with each other to meet the evolving needs of the biotechnology industry.
It needs to be well noted that the biochemical and the biotechnology industry are closely related to one another. The primary focus on this field is the field of medicine – wherein the technical experts and engineers design drug delivery systems, chemical sensors, artificial organs and biomedical devices. This knowledge is used to create products which are tangible in nature and that which improve the health of the people. The main areas of study include tissue engineering as well as metabolic and enzyme engineering.
Cell culture study is an important aspect of biochemical engineering. This study assists in producing pharmaceutical and drug processes – and also assists in curing different diseases. Various other applications in the field of biotechnology and biochemical engineering include pharmacogenomics as well as genetic testing. It needs to be well noted that the biochemical engineers much focus on designing of systems that improves the entire supply chain of production –processing – storage – packaging as well as distribution of foods. The most commonly processed foods include milk, fruits, wheat and that which undergo processes related to dehydration, milling and pasteurization.
The field of biochemicals and biotechnology have various areas of research such as: Industrial biotechnology, moss bioreactors, photobioreactor, bioreactor landfill, biofuel from algae, biological hydrogen production from algae and much more. There is a common job for all engineers in the biochemical and biotechnology industry which is ways to perform processes on huge scale so as to meet the increasing and evolving demands of the population. This area of research includes optimizing of industrial processes designing an performing of experiments, preparing project plans for various industrial projects and developing new technologies related to this area of study.
Thus, we have been successful in covering various research topics of study in the biochemical and biotechnology industry. It is important for biochemists and biotechnologists to understand the design of the undertaken processes so that there is growth and success in this area of study.