Detailed Project Report on Poultry Layer and Broiler Farming

POULTRY LAYER AND BROILER FARMING

[EIRI/EDPR/1522] J.C. 311INRXL,312US$

INTRODUCTION

The production of poultry in the United States and generally throughout  the  world is carried out by  a  highly  specialized, efficient  poultry industry that has been a leader in  trends  of scale  and  industrialization that have taken place  in  American agriculture  over  the past half century.  The  total  number  of chicken  produced in the United State annually amounts  to  more than  3.6 billion.  These are kept for two separate  purpose  the production  of table eggs.  The organization and methods used  by the  two  aspects  of the poultry  industry  are  different,  and generally commercial table egg production and broiler  production are carried out by separate enterprises.

Availability  of  feeds and  their  ingredients  contributed significantly  to  increased Poultry production  is  our  country during the two decades.

Feed  represents  about  75%  of  the  total  cost  of   egg production  and  per  cent of the  cost  of  broiler  production.  Therefore,  efficiency in feeding is are of the key  factors  for successful  poultry  production.  But very  few  poultry  formers demote  a  comparable  preparation of their  managerial  time  to ensure  that the feed supplies and food in take by the birds  are satisfactory.

The  broiler  industry is a highly  integrated  industry  in which most of the steps in the production process are  controlled by  a  single  firm.  A  hatchery,  breeder  flocks,  feed  milk, processing  plant,  and a number of contract  growers  served  by technical  service  staff make up a  typical  integrated  broiler company.  More than 90% of the commercial broilers are raised  by grovers under contact to a broiler firm.

Broiler  production is concentrated in  relatively  few states, most of the which are located in the South.  According to recent days, the ten leading states in broiler production produce about  83% of all the broilers produced the Unites States.   From large  integrated  boiler  companies produce  about  18%  of  the broilers  in  the  United States and the  20%  largest  companies produce 55% of the broilers in this country.

COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity                                             Poultry Layer                   

Land & Building (10500 Sq.Mtr)               Rs.4.89 Cr
Plant & Machinery                                       Rs.44.07 Lacs         
W.C. for 1 Month                                         Rs. 52.91 Lacs         
Total Capital Investment                             Rs. 6.27 Cr              
Rate of Return                                              21%   
Break Even Point                                        53%

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION

UTILITY OF LAYER AND BROILER FARMING

DRUG ADMINISTRATION AND DOSING IN POULTRY

FEED ADDITIVE COCIDIOSTS

POULTRY IMMUNISATION

CHICK SEXING IN THE DOMECTIC FOWL

MARKET SURVEY

PRESENT MANUFACTURERS AND EXPORTERS OF

POULTRY & BROILER FARM METHODS OF LAYERS & BROILER FARMING

POULTRY FARMING –LAYERS

BROILERS

ASSOCIATED INDUSTRIES

DIETS FOR VARIOUS CLASSES OF CHICKENS

LAYER DIETS

LARGE SCALE POULTRY FARM AND EQUIPMENTS

DETAILS OF LAYER AND LAYER BREEDER

DETAILS FOR POULTRY FARMING

BROILERS, TURKEYS, DUCKS (MEAT-BIRD PRODUCTION)

CHICK HATCHERY

POULTRY FARM ORGANIZATION

COMPREHENSIVE POULTRY FEED SUPPLEMENT FOR BROILERS

THE BROILER BUSINESS

POULTRY MANAGEMENT

POULTRY BREEDING

BROODING AND REARING

GROWTH & FOOD CONSUMPTION OF GROWING WHITE LEG HORN PULETS 

BROILER FARMING PROCESS 

HOUSES AND EQUIPMENT

HEAT LOSS IN BALANCE

B.I.S. SPECIFICATION

PLANT LAYOUT FOR POULTRY AND BROILER FARMING

SUPPLIERS OF POULTRY AND BROILER FARM EQUIPMENTS

RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS

FEED CONSUMPTION

EXAMPLES OF PULLET STARTING AND REARING RATIONS

EXAMPLE OF LAYER AND BREEDER RATIONS

FEED CONSUMPTION 100 HENS/DAY

APPENDIX – A:

01. PLANT ECONOMICS

02. LAND & BUILDING

03. PLANT AND MACHINERY

04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS

05. FIXED CAPITAL

06. RAW MATERIAL

07. SALARY AND WAGES

08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS

09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL

10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT

11. COST OF PRODUCTION

12. TURN OVER/ANNUM

13. BREAK EVEN POINT

14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE

15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS

16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS

17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS

18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)