Industry Overview
Turmeric, scientifically known as Curcuma longa, has been used in traditional Indian cuisine for hundreds of years as a flavouring, colouring and preservative agent. It is also recognized for various reported biological activities and has been used traditionally in gastrointestinal and respiratory applications. Curcumin, the principal active compound in turmeric, can be obtained through solvent extraction. The reported study uses ethanol as the extraction solvent and a rotary evaporator for purification, with samples processed at 40°C, 50°C, 60°C and 70°C. HPLC analysis indicated high curcumin content in the samples, while antioxidant activity varied with extraction temperature. The 50°C curcumin extract showed the highest antioxidant activity, with an IC50 value of 24.968 M, whereas the 70°C extract showed the lowest activity, with an IC50 value of 111.93 M. The report also covers turmeric oil production, curcumin extraction and refinement, product characteristics, applications, market analysis, manufacturing processes, plant requirements, suppliers and project economics. Medicinal plants and their extracts have historically been important sources of therapeutic compounds and continue to play a significant role in traditional healthcare systems.
Cost Estimation
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Plant Capacity | TURMERIC OIL AND CURCUMIN |
| Land & Building (2000 sq.mt.) | Rs. 2.54 Cr |
| Plant & Machinery | Rs. 1.75 Cr |
| Working Capital for 2 Month | Rs. 1.96 Cr |
| Total Capital Investment | Rs. 6.54 Cr |
| Rate of Return | 29% |
| Break Even Point | 54% |
Content Index
- INTRODUCTION
- WHAT IS CURCUMIN?
- PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
- WHAT IS THE HISTORY OF TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN?
- ARE THERE ANY SIDE EFFECTS OR INTERACTIONS?
- WHY HASN’T THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY PATENTED TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN?
- USES AND APPLICATION
- IS MOSTLY USED IN THE FOLLOWING FIELDS:-
- OPPORTUNITY AND RISE OF TURMERIC AND CURCUMIN
- BIOLOGICAL SOURCE AND ACTIVITIES OF CURCUMIN
- THE BIOLOGICAL SOURCE OF CURCUMIN
- BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITIES OF CURCUMIN
- ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PROPERTY
- ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES
- EFFECT OFCURCUMIN ON LYMPHOCYTES
- EFFECT OFCURCUMIN ON PLATELET AGGREGATION
- TYPES OF TURMERIC
- DRIED RHIZOME
- TURMERIC POWDER
- SECONDARY AND DERIVED PRODUCT OF TURMERIC
- CURRY POWDER
- FIGURE. TURMERIC POWDER
- OLEORESINS
- ESSENTIAL OIL
- MEDICINAL AND BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF TURMERIC
- PROPERTIES OF CURCUMIN
- PRODUCT DETAILS:
- PRODUCT SPECIFIC LITERATURE REFERENCE:
- GENERAL INFORMATION:
- TURMERIC OIL USING SOLVENT EXTRACTION
- CHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CURCUMIN
- COMPOSITION OF THE FOOD ADDITIVE
- PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
- CURCUMIN - THE YELLOW EXTRACT FROM TURMERIC
- FIGURE: CURCUMA LONGA (TURMERIC PLANT) WITH ITS RHIZOME OR ROOT
- CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TURMERIC
- BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF TURMERIC AND ITS COMPOUNDS
- PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION OF TURMERIC AND IT’S EXTRACT
- FRAGRANCE AND FLAVOUR
- RAW MATERIALS SCENARIO (INDIA AND GLOBAL)
- INTERNATIONAL SCENARIO
- OVERVIEW OF CURCUMIN MARKET
- MARKET POSITION
- CURCUMIN MARKET CAN BE SEGMENTED ON THE BASIS OF:
- THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS
- PRODUCTION OF CURCUMIN IN INDIA
- GLOBAL MARKET POSITION AND DEMAND OF CURCUMIN
- CURCUMIN MARKET, BY APPLICATION
- CURCUMIN MARKET, BY REGION
- COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE
- DETAILED EXPORT DATA OF CURCUMIN
- PRESENT MANUFACTURERS OF CURCUMIN
- MARKET ANALYSIS OF CURCUMIN
- GLOBAL CURCUMIN MARKET GROWTH
- MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF TURMERIC OIL BY STEAM DISTILLATION METHOD
- PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM OF TURMERIC OIL USING STEAM DISTILLATION
- PROCESS OUTLINE FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
- MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF CURCUMIN
- RAW MATERIAL REQUIRED:
- BASIC PLANT AND MACHINERY REQUIRED.
- SALIENT FEATURE OF THE PROCESS
- MANUFACTURING PROCESS DIAGRAM
- BLOCK DIAGRAM FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
- TECHNICAL DETAILS FOR CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
- METHODS.
- GRINDING OF DRIED TURMERIC AND SEPARATION
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING ETHANOL AND WATER
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC (250 Μ SIZE) USING ETHANOL AND WATER.
- MOISTURE ANALYSIS OF DRIED TURMERIC POWDER
- OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC AT DIFFERENT TIME INTERVALS
- OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION METHOD OF TURMERIC.
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION USING MIXTURE OF SOLVENT OF ETHANOL AND WATER.
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING PET ETHER.
- QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF CURCUMIN AGAINST E.COLI
- RESULT AND DISCUSSION.
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC (250 Μ SIZE) USING ETHANOL AND WATER.
- OPTIMIZATION OF SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC AT DIFFERENT TIME INTERVALS
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION USING MIXTURE OF SOLVENT OF ETHANOL AND WATER
- SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF TURMERIC USING PET ETHER
- EXTRACTION AND PROCESSING OF CURCUMIN
- TURMERIC HAS BEEN FOUND TO HAVE THE COMPOSITION AS SHOWN IN TABLE BELOW
- TYPICAL COMPOSITION OF TURMERIC
- FIGURE: THE THREE STRUCTURES OF CURCUMIN AND OTHER CURCUMINOIDS
- FIGURE TURMERIC RHIZOME AND CURCUMIN THAT WAS EXTRACTED
- REFINEMENT OF CURCUMIN:
- FILTRATION:
- OLEORESIN TO CURCUMIN:
- FIGURE – OLEORESIN TO CURCUMIN REFINEMENT PROCESS SET-UP
- PURITY TESTING TECHNIQUES:
- METHOD OF SUBCRITICAL CURCUMIN EXTRACTION
- ANALYSIS OF TURMERIC OIL
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- PLANT RAW MATERIAL
- FIGURE: FRESH TURMERIC RHIZOMES
- DESCRIPTION OF EXPERIMENTAL SETUP AND METHOD
- FIGURE: PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM FOR PRODUCTION OF TURMERIC OIL
- CALCULATION OF OIL YIELD AND MOISTURE CONTENT
- MOISTURE CONTENT
- TURMERIC OIL YIELD
- TABLE: VARIATION OF % OIL YIELD WITH TIME
- SWOT ANALYSIS OF CURCUMIN
- STRENGTH
- OPPORTUNITIES
- WEAKNESSES
- THREAT
- PLANT LAYOUT
- BUYERS LIST OF CURCUMIN AND TURMERIC OIL
- SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIAL (INDIAN)
- SUPPLIERS OF N-HAXANE
- SUPPLIERS OF LABORATORY CHEMICALS
- SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIAL (GLOBAL)
- SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINRY (IMPORTED)
- SUPPLIERS OF PLANT AND MACHINRY
- SUPPLIERS OF CRUSHER
- SUPPLIERS OF EVAPORATORS
- SUPPLIERS OF FILTER PRESS
- SUPPLIERS OF BOILERS
- SUPPLIERS OF LAB TESTING EQUIPMENT
- SUPPLIERS OF STORAGE TANK
- SUPPLIERS OF MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENTS
- SUPPLIERS OF EXTRACTOR
- SUPPLIERS OF STEAM DISTILATION PLANT
- SUPPLIERS OF PUMPS
- SUPPLIERS OF DIGITAL WEIGHING SCALE
- SUPPLIERS OF OTHER MACHINERY
Appendix
- 01. PLANT ECONOMICS
- 02. LAND & BUILDING
- 03. PLANT AND MACHINERY
- 04. OTHER FIXED ASSESTS
- 05. FIXED CAPITAL
- 06. RAW MATERIAL
- 07. SALARY AND WAGES
- 08. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
- 09. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
- 10. TOTAL CAPITAL INVESTMENT
- 11. COST OF PRODUCTION
- 12. TURN OVER/ANNUM
- 13. BREAK EVEN POINT
- 14. RESOURCES FOR FINANCE
- 15. INSTALMENT PAYABLE IN 5 YEARS
- 16. DEPRECIATION CHART FOR 5 YEARS
- 17. PROFIT ANALYSIS FOR 5 YEARS
- 18. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET FOR (5 YEARS)
Frequently Asked Questions
Curcumin is the active compound extracted from turmeric, scientifically known as Curcuma longa. The report describes solvent extraction as a method for obtaining curcumin from turmeric, using ethanol as the solvent. After extraction, a rotary evaporator is used for purification. The study also examines different processing temperatures and evaluates the resulting extracts using HPLC analysis. Curcumin extraction can therefore involve raw-material preparation, solvent extraction, separation and purification before quality and purity testing.
Turmeric and curcumin have applications spanning food, traditional medicine and related industrial uses. Turmeric has long been used as a flavouring, colouring and preservative ingredient in Indian cuisine. The report also discusses medicinal and biological properties, fragrance and flavour applications, turmeric oil, oleoresins and curcumin. Its coverage of therapeutic applications and biological activities indicates the broader relevance of curcumin as a plant-derived compound for research and commercial applications.
The report covers several extraction and processing approaches for turmeric-derived products. These include solvent extraction using ethanol and water, solvent extraction using petroleum ether, steam distillation for turmeric oil and a subcritical curcumin extraction method. It also discusses grinding and separation of dried turmeric, moisture analysis, optimization of extraction conditions, filtration, oleoresin-to-curcumin refinement and purity testing techniques. The report therefore provides both process-oriented and analytical coverage of turmeric oil and curcumin production.
The report identifies a range of equipment relevant to turmeric oil and curcumin production. The supplier sections cover crushers, evaporators, filter presses, boilers, laboratory testing equipment, storage tanks, material-handling equipment, extractors, steam distillation plants, pumps, digital weighing scales and other machinery. The report also includes sections on basic plant and machinery requirements, technical details, process diagrams and plant layout, providing a framework for considering the equipment and infrastructure needed for the proposed processing facility.
The report includes several analytical and quality-related areas for turmeric and curcumin. HPLC analysis is used in the reported study to assess curcumin content in extracts obtained at different temperatures. It also includes chemical characterization, physico-chemical properties, moisture analysis, purity testing techniques and analysis of turmeric oil. These procedures support evaluation of extracted material and help assess product characteristics during processing and refinement.
The project report provides financial figures covering land and building, plant and machinery, working capital and total capital investment. It also specifies a rate of return and break-even point. The stated figures include Rs. 2.54 Cr for land and building, Rs. 1.75 Cr for plant and machinery, Rs. 1.96 Cr for working capital for 2 Month, and Rs. 6.54 Cr as total capital investment. The report also states a 29% rate of return and a 54% break-even point.
The report includes extensive market and commercial sections covering the raw-material scenario in India and globally, the international scenario, curcumin market overview, market position, therapeutic applications, production of curcumin in India, global market position and demand, market segmentation by application and region, competitive market share, export data, present manufacturers and global curcumin market growth. It also includes a buyers list for curcumin and turmeric oil and supplier information for raw materials, chemicals, machinery and supporting equipment.
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