Detailed Project Report on cattle feed cap:20 ton per day

CATTLE FEED
CAP: 20 TON PER DAY

[CODE NO.3257]
     
India possesses an enormous cattle (180 million) and buffalo (61 million)  population  but the  annual  milk  production  has reached only about  30 million tons. The low milk production is primarily dur to the poor potential of the animal and the lack of adequate nutrition. For the fullest exploitation of their genetic potentialities, better feeding must go hand in hand with better breeding.

The principal feed resources for animal consumption in the country are crop residues like straws of wheat, rice and other cereals and stoves which are very poor in feed value. Even these ate in short supply. These are supplemented to some extent by relatively better quality fodders like cultivated leguminous and non  liguminous fodder grasses and concentrates. The  latter  are formulated  largely  from agro-industrial by-product  and  forest wastes and small quantities of low-grade cereals with the present stock  of feed and fodder resources available in the country,  it is well impossible to meet the nutrient requirements of even  the present  day low-producing cattle and buffaloes such a  situation is  bound  to  aggravate difficulties in the  feeding  of  better producing  livestock such as cross bred lows in exploiting  their full  genetic potentiality for early growth, better  reproduction and higher milk production.

Livestock in the country, therefore, suffer widely from insufficient supply of  nutrients. The unconventional agro-industrial by products and forest wastes may find a greater use as livestock feeds in coming years.

The nutritive value of tropical feeds and fodder is lower than those grown in temperate region. This situation does not allow cows to consume maximum amount feeds, nor to get feeds of minimum allowable digestibility. It is not possible to anticipate any remarkable improvement in the feed situation  in the near future and also in the supply of high digestible ingredients like waste grains.

The digestibility of feed for meeting nutrient requirements of the cattle must bear relation to its intake capacity.

In order that a cow with high milk yielding potential, which this country is looking forward to have in large numbers, produce milk to their inherited capacity, it will be necessary to provide adequate and balanced nutrition that should include high  quality fodder and concentrates, mostly originating from agro industrial by products  and  wastes. The poor quality fodders like  straws  and stovers  when  chopped  and fortified  with  urea,  molasses  and mineral  mixture,  improve in nutritive value  and  papatability. Such practice should be followed  to maximize the utilization  of valuable fodder resources. It is also necessary to preserve good quality  forage as hay or silgae to provide for feed  during the lean  periods. With the availability of food quality fodder and some feed concentrate to supplement the ration in meeting the various nutrient requirements, the milk production will certainly go higher even with the existing cattle and buffalo population

COST ESTIMATION

Plant  Capacity                                              :     20.00 TON/day               
land & Building (13064 sq.ft)                      :    Rs. 1.04   Cr
Plant & Machinery                                         :    Rs. 22.00  Lacs
Working Capital for 2 Months                     :    Rs. 1.11   Cr
Total Capital Investment                             :    Rs. 2.42   Cr
Rate of Return                                               :    27%
Break Even Point                                          :    54%


PRODUCT INTRODUCTION                                    
CLASSIFICATION                                            
B.I.S SPECIFICATION                                        
MARKET SURVEY                                            
INSTALLED CAPACITY, PRODUCTION & CAPACITY UTILIZATION OF CATTLE FEED                                                  
APPARENT CONSUMPTION OF CATTLE FEED                        
ESTIMATED DEMAND                                        
PROJECTION OF CATTLE FEED DEMAND                            
THE LIVESTOCK INDUSTRY OF INDIA                            
DAIRY CATTLE                                            
PRESENT MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIERS                            
RAW MATERIALS                                            
CATTLE FEED                                            
FORMULATION CATTLE FEED                                
FORMULATION OF CATTLE FEED TO BOOST MILK PRODUCTION GROWTH    
FORMULATION OF CATTLE FEED TO INCREASE MILK PRODUCTION        
MANUFACTURING PROCESS                                    
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM                                    
PLANT LAYOUT                                            
PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT                                
PLANT LOCATION FACTORS                                    
EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT                
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULES                        
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT & MACHINERIES                            
MIXER/BLENDERS                                        
PULVERIZERS                                            
BAG FILLING AND SEALING MACHINES                            
WEIGHING MACHINE                                        
RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS                                    
MOLASSES FROM SUGAR MILLS                                
MAIZE                                                
SALT                                                    
VITAMIN MIXTURE                                        

            
APPENDIX – A:

 1.      COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS      
 2.      LAND & BUILDING                                      
 3.      PLANT AND MACHINERY                                  
 4.      FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT                             
 5.      RAW MATERIAL                                         
 6.      SALARY AND WAGES                                     
 7.      UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS                              
 8.      TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL                                
 9.      COST OF PRODUCTION                                   
10.      PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS                               
11.      BREAK EVEN POINT                                     
12.      RESOURCES OF FINANCE                           
13.      INTEREST CHART                                       
14.      DEPRECIATION CHART                                   
15.      CASH FLOW STATEMENT                                   
16.      PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET